Glossary of Financial Terms D H Individual Financial Planning

Financial Terms Glossary

If you buy a building that will last for many years, you don’twrite offthe cost of that building all at once. Instead, you take depreciation deductions over the building’s estimated useful life. Thus, you’ve “matched” the expense, or cost, of the building with the benefits it produces, over the course of the years it will be in service. CFPs are certified after completing a series of requirements that include education, experience, ethics and an exam. A borrower who does not meet the qualifications for standard or “prime” credit and loan offers. Usually a subprime borrower has poor credit due to late payments, collection accounts or public records.

  • Public records like a bankruptcy, tax lien, foreclosure, court judgment or overdue child support harm your credit report and credit score significantly.
  • Your account balance shows the funds in your bank account at any given moment.
  • A line of credit secured by the equity in a consumer’s home.
  • Borrowing money, or having the right to borrow money, to buy something.
  • The borrower is responsible for the interest on an unsubsidized loan from the date the loan is disbursed, even while the student is still in school.
  • For example, when a bond is purchased at a price above 100, the difference between the purchase price and the par value, the premium, is amortized.

Cryptocurrency is a form of digital money that can be exchanged directly between two parties without the need for an intermediary or third party. It uses blockchain-based technology and due to its applied cryptographic techniques, a central bank doesn’t need to guarantee its authenticity. Cryptocurrencies can be exchanged for goods and services or can be used as an investment. A credit score is a number used in certain countries, such as the United States and Canada, to predict how likely you are to meet financial obligations, such as paying back a loan.

Periodic Rate

When investing in an investment trust, customers actually own shares in the investment trust rather than owning the shares it invests in. A medium risk bond invested over a fixed period with no capital guarantees. These provide a fixed rate of income, either monthly or annually, which is net of basic tax. If you are a higher rate tax payer you will need to pay the additional tax.

Also, the amount of a business’ total assets less total liabilities. Also, the third section of aBALANCESHEET, the other two being assets and liabilities. Procedures performed by underwriters in connection with the issuance of a SECURITIES EXCHANGE COMMISSION registrationstatement. Financial Terms Glossary These procedures involve questions concerning thecompanyand its business, products, competitive position, recent financial and other developments and prospects. Also performed by others in connection with acquisitions and other transactions.

Reward Program Fee

Used toaccountfor theacquisitionof anothercompanywhen the acquiring companyexchangesits voting COMMON STOCKfor the voting common stock of the acquired company when certain criteria are met. Movable property that is not affixed to theland.Personal propertyincludes tangible items such ascash, cars and computers, as well as intangible items, such as royalties, patents and copyrights. The recognition thatNET INCOMEfor anyPERIODless than the life of the business, although tentative, is still a useful estimate ofnetincome for that period.

Sub-accounts are a great way to better manage your money, set aside funds for specific incoming payments, or save for a holiday. A savings account is a financial product that generates interest in exchange for depositing your saved money https://kelleysbookkeeping.com/ in the account. A prime rate is an interest rate offered by banks to their most creditworthy customers as well as their high net worth clients. Each bank establishes its own prime rate, which is sometimes known as a base rate.

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Shares in companies whose business conditions are not particularly linked to the Business Cycle. They provide goods for which demand does not tend to be affected by Recession – utilities and basic food producers, for example. The interest rate applied to the value of a corporate bond or gilt .

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